MGAB01H3 Chapter Notes -Gross Profit, Net Income, Accounts Payable

Use the following information toanswer the next 11 questions. SELECT ALL ANSWERS THATAPPLY.

On May I. Sam Company sold $5,000of inventory to Bob Company. The sale was made on account and Samgranted Bob credit terms of 2/10. n/30. The inventory cost SamCompany $3,000. On May 3, Bob returned $1,000 of the inventory toSam. (The inventory returned by Bob cost Sam $600.) On May 9, Bobpaid Sam in full for the amount due.

1. What account will Bob debit on May I if the periodicinventory system is used?

A) Accounts Payable

B) Cost of Goods Sold

c) Merchandise Inventory

D) Purchases

E) None of the above

2. What account will Bob debit on May I if the perpetualinventory system is used?

A) Accounts Payable

B) Cost of Goods Sold

C) Merchandise Inventory

D) Purchases

E) None of the above

3. What account will Sam debit on May l if the periodicinventory system, is used?

A) Accounts Payable

B) Cost of Goods Sold

C) Merchandise Inventory

D) Purchases

E) None of the above

4. What account will Sam debit on May I if the perpetualinventory system is used?

A) Accounts Payable

B) Cost of Goods Sold

C) Merchandise Inventory

D) Purchases

E) None of the above

5. What journal entry will Bob record on May 3 if the periodicinventory system is used?

A) debit Accounts Payable, $1,000; credit Merchandise Inventory,$1,000.

B) debit Accounts Payable, $1,000; credit Purchases, $1,000.

C) debit Accounts Payable, $1,000; credit Purchase Discounts,$1,000.

D) debit Accounts Payable, $1,000; credit Purchase Returns andAllowances, $1,000.

E) debit Merchandise Inventory; $600; credit Cost of Goods Sold,$600.

6. what journal entry will Bob record on May 3 if the perpetualinventory system is used?

A) debit Accounts Payable, $1,000; credit Merchandise Inventory,$1,000.

B) debit Accounts Payable, $1,000; credit Purchases, $1,000.

C) debit Accounts Payable, $1,000; credit Purchase Discounts,$1,000.

D) debit Accounts Payable, $1,000; credit Purchase returns andAllowances, $1,000.

E) debit Merchandise Inventory; $600; credit Cost of Goods Sold,$600.

7. what journal entry will Sam record on May 3 if the periodicinventory system is used?

A) debit Merchandise Inventory, $600; credit Cost of Goods Sold,$600.

B) debit Sales, $1,000; credit Accounts Receivable, $1,000.

C) debit Sales, $1,000; credit Cash, $1,000.

D) debit Sales Returns and Allowances, $1,000; credit AccountsReceivable, $1,000.

E) debit Sales Returns and Allowances, $1,000; credit Cash,$1,000.

Under the perpetual inventory? system, the adjusting journal entries to record estimated sales returns? (the original sales were on? account) would? be: A. Accounts Receivable XX ???????Sales Revenue XX Sales Revenue XX ???????Cost of Goods Sold XX B. Sales Returns and Allowances XX ???????Cost of Goods Sold XX Merchandise Inventory XX ???????Accounts Receivable XX C. Sales Revenue XX ???????Refunds Payable XX Estimated Returns Inventory XX ???????Cost of Goods Sold XX D. Sales Revenue XX ???????Merchandise Inventory XX Estimated Returns Inventory XX ???????Refunds Payable XX

QS 4-9 Closing entries LO P3 Nix’It Company’s ledger on July 31,its fiscal year-end, includes the following selected accounts thathave normal balances (Nix’It uses the perpetual inventory system).Merchandise inventory $ 44,800 Sales returns and allowances $ 5,100Retained earnings 129,300 Cost of goods sold (excluding shrinkage)109,200 Dividends 7,000 Depreciation expense 11,700 Sales 161,600Salaries expense 39,500 Sales discounts 4,300 Miscellaneousexpenses 5,000 A physical count of its July 31 year-end inventorydiscloses that the cost of the merchandise inventory stillavailable is $42,950. Prepare journal entries to close the balancesin temporary revenue and expense accounts. Remember to consider theentry for shrinkage.