BIO130H1 Lecture Notes - Lecture 3: Hydrolase, Hydrophile, Cisterna
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BIO130H1 Full Course Notes
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Document Summary
Percentage of the total volume of the cell that"s occupied by different compartments. Cytosol occupies the largest volume of the cell. It"s the location where protein synthesis starts, also where degradation protein and some other molecules happen, degradation and sythensis of small moelcules, synthesis of glycolysis. So many things happen in the cytosol which are not taergeted to a special compartment. Mito: location where energy is made in the cell atpase protein uses proton motive force to make atp from adp and phosphate. Depending on the cell, it can have more er or vice versa. Nucleus: where dna is transcribed and replicated. Different types of orgnaleles classified according to their appearance. Examples of organelles that are not membrane bound: nucleolus: Specific compartment within the nucleus where ribosomal rna is transcribed and it has a different appearance than the rest of the nucleus: centrosomes: Important role in organizing the cytoskeleton: these were identified using the electron microscope.
