GEOG 1HB3 Lecture : The Geographer's Favourite Tool (4th lecture)
Document Summary
Maps are two-dimensional graphical (visual) representations of the world and they depict spatial relationships. We use them to interpret and reveal spatial relationships, patterns, etc. Information that has spatial meaning, i,e, locations of cities, towns, boundaries of countries and your property line. A geographer"s job is to analyze spatial information. Maps: socially constructed" they reveal the information that the map maker (cartographer) has chosen to reveal to you. You can tell any kind of story you want, through a map (just like statistics. ) Maps help us to look at the world from different perspectives: example #1: atlantic centered maps one of the most common versions of a world map. America look very big and important: example #2: pacific centered maps the pacific ocean is centered, making north america look more isolated and remote. Depending on which ocean is in the middle, it changes what you think is important and the layout of things: example #3: antipocentric. an upside down map.