WDW101Y1 Chapter 02: Origins - Chapter 02 Two.docx
Document Summary
Irish monks first interested and capable of reaching north america. Irish saint brendan was said to have found new lands to the west in the 6th century but no claim was discovered. From 9th to 12th centuries, scandinavia led the european sea powers with a commercial empire from russia to normandy. The norse travelled on many voyages taking them to faeroe islands (north of scotland) in 800 a. d. then to iceland in 870 a. d. and finally greenland in 985 a. d. Eric the red (eirikr thorvaldsson) founded the norse settlements in. Greenland after being exiled for murder from norway and subsequently iceland as well. In 986 a. d. the second year of eric s settlement, bjarni herj lfsson ship trader, veered off course of greenland during a storm and became the first one that sighted the coast which would later be known as labrador.