RLG206H5 Study Guide - Midterm Guide: Maitreya, Theism, Vinaya
Document Summary
2000-1500 bce northwest india was invaded by the aryans. Contain hymns to the gods along with religious materials and rituals. Can be found in the rg veda. Untouchables so low they"re not even part of the caste system. Born into a caste system, can"t move out of it. Atman the soul or essence of one"s self. Intentional action; the effect of such actions leave that influence the future of the actor: kama satisfying the desire for sense pleasure. Warmth, comfort, food lowest of goals. Wants of little children: artha acquisition of worldly possessions or money, political power, commercial competition, dharma observance of religious duties. Once you"ve achieved a lot you still feel empty. Kama and artha are rooted in selfishness, dharma is superior to them. All hindu"s are expected to reach this goal: moksa/moksha liberation from the cycle of rebirth and death. All without exception will eventually accomplish this life, or after their death.
