PS101 Chapter 4: Chapter 4 Notes Notes on chapter 4 in point form

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The process through which the senses detect visual, auditory and other sensory stimuli and transmit them to the brain. Involves the absorption of energy such as light or sound waves by sensory organs such as the eyes or ears. Perception: the selection, organization and interpretation of sensory input. The process by which sensory information is actively organized and interpreted by the brain. Involves organizing and translating sensory input into something meaningful such as your best friend"s face or other environmental stimuli. Psychophysics: the study of how physical stimuli are translated into psychological experience. Thresholds: looking for limits: sensation begins with a stimulus, any detectable input from the environment, a threshold is a dividing point between energy levels that do and do not have a detectable effect. An absolute threshold for a specific type of sensory input is the minimum amount of stimulation that an organism can detect.

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