PSYB32H3 Lecture Notes - List Of Memory Biases, Ecological Validity, Jean Piaget

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Changes that occur in various aspects of a person"s lifetime (from moment of conception to moment of death). Centuries of childhood (1960) - first book on childhood. Some argued that development was gradual, others argued people developed in steps. Passive - environment shapes the way they are. Active - the child shapes the way they are (asking questions). A shy person would be shy regardless of the situation you are in. Shy at home, at school and in the workplace. Universal - happens the same way anywhere in the world. Relativism - it"s the culture they live in. Kipsigis (western kenya) parents engage in a sitting ritual with their babies (super, 1976). East asian parents less likely to place infants on the floor for free play (super, 1976). North american parents put infants to sleep on their backs, rather than on their stomachs (davis et al. , 2008). Set of concepts that describe and explain an aspect of experience or phenomenon.

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