SOC101 Lecture Notes - Michel Foucault, Bell Hooks, Hip Hop
Document Summary
It"s not good as it is inconsistent and incoherent. Simply an explanation of something we see happening in the world. Theory usually begins with a what (description) which is later followed by a why and how (the explanation. ) Formal theory: systematic and coherent explaination based on rigorous scientific research (social observations) Every phenomenon needs explaination, we are constantly questioning and critiquing. We systematically search for the actual causes of phenomenon. A huge body of sociological theory dating from the 19th century ex. Why do women only make 78% of what men earn? until we do actual research, we keep finding the same answers. Each has a set of common premises, beliefs and ractices. It is a regulator that prevents us from acting in self-serving ways. We must restrain this beast (via, values and morals) in order to function without being a self serving beast.