CHEM1105 Lecture Notes - Lanosterol, Epoxide, Squalene

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22 Jan 2014
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A steroid is a type of organic compound that comprises a characteristic arrangement of four cycloalkane rings that are linked to each other. Anabolic steroids are a class of steroid hormones based on the androgen testosterone, which is a hormone primarily secreted in the testes of males and ovaries of females. This nature of steroid is known to enhance performance. It works by increasing the rate of protein synthesis within the cells, which leads to a further break down of the torn muscles. Thus, it allows the muscle recovery period to quicken. On the flipside, it has major side affects such as enhancing masculine characteristics such as obtaining a deeper voice and growing body hair. According to the article anabolic steroids, this drug is attractive to athletes and bodybuilders because it helps increase the size and strength of muscles. Moreover, they enhance traits related to aggression and competitiveness. Anabolic steroids work by changing muscle mass and strength by two processes.