CHEM1161 Lecture Notes - Benzamide, Magic 2Ch, Paracetamol
Document Summary
11/15/2012: alpha hydroxy acids naturally occurring carboxylic acid with a hydroxyl group adjacent or alpha to the oh group, soaps take an ester and hydrolyze it to create a soap to hydrolyze an ester form miselles inside is hydrophobic so dirt drawn into middle which is hydrophobic dissolved in water which is washed out hydrolyze an ester with an acid, alkaloids natural compounds with nitrogen in them, heterocycle cyclic compounds with two different elements in their ring. 2: for iupac naming, the -oic acid from the carboxylic acid name ending is replaced with -amide, for common names, the -ic acid from the carboxylic acid name ending is replaced with -amide. Ch3 ch2 c nh2 methanamide (iupac) formamide (common) propanamide (iupac) propionamide (common) An alkyl group attached to the nitrogen of an amide is named with the prefix n-, followed by the alkyl name.
