SOCI 265 Final: 265 - Week 13 Onwards - EXAM Revision Notes .docx

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Adam smith: wealth and trade can replace feudalism and warfare = trade would link nations. Fighting represented aristocracies; difference between military societies and societies of trade. Weber = a feeling of national solidarity comes from fighting war 19th century german thinkers = war is responsible for the creation of states (cid:224) what happens in the state determines what happens in society. Anglo-saxon liberalism = won after world war two thus removing militarism from the agenda. Chariot warfare is an aristocratic form; shifted to infantry based warfare = a democratic form of warfare. If you are militarily capable of protecting your city as a citizen, one can and will demand democracy. Now, conscription warfare is part of being able to vote origins of civil rights movement came from african-american soldiers post-ww2. Social welfare = came from return of young military men home to britain and demanding welfare: women gained the vote after participating in the wartime economy.

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