CHEM 1F92 Chapter Notes - Chapter 15: Alkali Metal, Dimethylamine, Methylamine

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13 Apr 2014
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Below is the equation and lewis structure diagram for the ionization of acetic acid (ch3cooh). The conjugate acid-base pairs are also shown in the diagram: Conjugate acid-base pairs: ch3cooh ch3coo- and h2o h3o+ Below are the equation and a diagramic representation of the autoionization of water: In the examples discussed in slides 3 and 4 of lecture 44, the cations of the salts were alkali metals. There is a very small interaction between alkali metal ions and alkaline earth metal ions. In water, al3+ becomes hydrated by 6 h2o, resulting in al(h2o)6: below is the attraction between one of these six h2o molecules and a al3+: These reactions produce an acidic solution: since al3+ is more electronegative than o and h, it pulls the electrons in o and h towards itself. This is why alkali and alkaline earth metal ions are assumed to not react with water: al(h2o)6. 3+ can undergo ionization multiple times, until, all its h+ dissociate.

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