FMST 210 Chapter Notes - Chapter 6: 18 Months, Frontal Lobe, Externalizing Disorders
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Chapter 6 independent questions: theories of social and personality development, psychoanalytical perspectives see lecture notes, ethological perspectives. 1. (a) bowlby distinguished between two different types of affectionate human relationships. Clarify the difference between an affectionate bond and attachment? (note: see definitions in the margin, as the phrasing in the paragraph is poor. ) Affectionate bond: typically describing a parent"s bond to a child. Relatively long-enduring tie in which the partner is important as a unique individual and is interchangeable with non other (desire to maintain closeness to the partner) Attachment: security (a person"s sense of security is bound up in the relationship) Person becomes a safe base from which the explore the rest of the world (b) define reactive attachment disorder. Reactive attachment disorder: a disorder that appears to prevent a child from forming close social relationships. Infants who had lived in the romanian orphanages for more than 4 months before being adopted tended to have more psychological/motor-behavioral problems.
