CRM 1301 Study Guide - Elizabeth Fry, Solar Irradiance, Lockstep
Document Summary
Finland: how many correctional institutions are there across canada, to incarcerate a federal male prisoner/year in a maximum security. In 1601, a poor law was made in london for poor criminals to build things: became the preferred response over time for other criminals as well. Debtors prisons: entire families were taken there. Shift from the punishment of the body to the mind: deprivation of liberty, believed regardless of class that it will hurt. The age of enlightenment: questioning the institutions. Classical theory: proposed punishment should be proportionate to the severity of their crime. Industrial revolution: needed people to man the factories, believed that even though they are criminals, believed that they are needed for the industrial revolution. John howard and elizabeth fry: why were prisons originally called "penitentiaries", based on a religious influence, to express regret/sorrow for their misdeeds, the moral architecture of the prisons, projection of how the world should be.
