POLS 3710 Lecture Notes - Lecture 3: Medicalization
Document Summary
Naturalist approach : kinsey, description/texture, describe sexuality, categorize to try to understand a variety of sexual behaviours, lacked explanation on variation especially the amount of society has induced that variation. Meta theoretical: study society in which sexuality embedded, social forces take precedence, new freudian, theory of human nature in which society influencing human sexuality, society controls impulses. The field has been revolutionized by constructivism: 1970"s, position completely different, foucault, sexuality based on social and cultural moldings, influenced by society, not a natural given, power tries to keep it in check, historical construct, about why sexuality so important part of our beings. 3 narratives of dominant change: 1) progressive sexual change over last 30 years result of interaction and knowledge sexual freedom can be achieved through legislative change, 2) declinist moral panic, change too fast divorce negative sexual promiscuity shamed, 3) continuity not much has changed no change in the underlying structure of power and how sex is regulated.