PSYC 241 Chapter Notes - Chapter 10: Eating Disorder Not Otherwise Specified, Bulimia Nervosa, Binge Eating Disorder
Document Summary
Anorexia nervosa individuals have an intense fear of gaining weight or becoming fat. Believe that eating forbidden foods (i. e. high calories) will result in significant amounts of. Body weight; anorexia is always underweight while bulimia typically within normal weight range. Some engage in excessive exercise as a means of weight gain achieving weight loss. Purging self-induced vomiting, laxative abuse, or abuse of enemas or diuretics. Often linked with low self-esteem; one has a disturbance in body image. Common features: social withdrawal, irritability, preoccupation with food, and depression (may be linked to the state of semi-starvation) Prevalence: 0. 3% in females and 0. 02% in males. Diagnostic criteria for anorexia nervosa: pursuit and maintenance of an extremely low body weight, below 85% of one"s expected body weight, or, body mass index (bmi) of 17. 5. Irrational fear of gaining weight or becoming fat despite being significantly underweight.