History 1401E Lecture : The Enlightenment

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Themes of the enlightenment: rationalism, secularization in society and politics, skepticism of existing orders, humanism (human affairs matter, shape your own life, progress (things are always getting better, goes against tradition) Imprisoned, left country to avoid being executed y angered the french nobility y y lived in britain for a few years y says a lot of the political order in france at the time. Diderot y tahitian society vs. christian teachings/european culture y. Sexual relations: imposes tahitians with guilt y christian doctrine, criticizes missionaries y saying that european society may not be the best, not the centre of civilization, others function well on their own y y. Imperialism: colonization different: form settlements, bring over colonials, etc, imperialization: military order, rule from a distance. Impose rules on people/natives when they don t want to conform. Religion y deism: how you view religion, belief in god is reasonable/rational, didn t think god played a role in everyday life.

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