PHILOS 1C03 Lecture : Philosophy in Lit.-Jan.5&10 Plato

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Goal is the ideal polis: self sufficient political unit. Book x - dealing with the dismissal of poetry. 601c - 602a user, maker, imitator (corollary argument against poetry) Forms and ideas are the most real . Account for the world in the most general way. Not particular beds, tables and chairs, but bed s, chairs and tables in. Beds, tables and chairs; the ideas and forms are more real" than. Painting and poetry are imitations of appearances, and in turn farther. 3 kinds of beds: and farther from reality. Form of a bed ( being of a bed [597c] most real", created by god, the real maker of the truly real bed [597c,d] encompasses all types of actual beds, ) Applied to poetry: poetry is like painting . Painter are ignorant about the truth of their subjects: poets, by extension, similarly do not know the truth of their subjects. Homer cannot educate or cure people through his poetry.

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