PHIL 367 Lecture : PHIL 367 - Lecture (Mar. 14th)
Document Summary
For hegel, language, if it is simply private opinion, then it is random, idiosyncratic, not really evolved. Language fully comes into its own is language when it is universal and public, when it articulates universal concepts, when it reveals reality in an objective manner. Kierkegaard is critical of this (and nietzsche as well. ) Kierkegaard does not suggest that abraham disregard the universal completely. Abraham was in the universal (not a moral nihilist. ) Abraham = the absolute who stands in absolute relation with the absolute. This is an absolute relation because it is not a mediated relation, it is immediate. This means that he stands before his god in a way that is not mediated by the universal. This relation is not one that can be grasped conceptually, grasped by, say, ethics. His divine commands is not one that can be grasped conceptually either. In his view, the absolute relation established transcends even beyond divine command ethics.