ACC 110 Chapter Notes - Chapter 1: Canada Revenue Agency, Canada Business Corporations Act, International Accounting Standards Board
Document Summary
It is a system for gathering data about an entity"s economic activity, processing and organizing that data to produce useful info about the entity and communicating that info to ppl who want to use it to make decisions. Entity: is am economic unit of some kind such as a business, uni, gov"t, or a person. Gather data -----------> process and organize data -------------> communicate info. Through this process, an accountant or a manager must make any decisions regarding what data to collect and how it should be organized. Financial accounting: provides info to ppl who are external to an entity------ like lenders, taxation authorities, competitors, cra, etc. These ppl usually rely on the entity to provide them with the info. Managerial accounting: addresses the info needs and decisions of the managers of an entity. Assist in operating decisions like price setting, evolution of products, etc. Accounting is important because it has economic consequences where it affects ppl"s wealth.