PSY100Y5 Chapter 3: Chapter 3 book notes

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13 Apr 2011
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PSY100Y5 Full Course Notes
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Chapter 3: the biological basis of behavior: communication in the nervous system, nervous tissue: the basic hardware. Chanaps: 2 major categories for cells in nervous system, glia cells found throughout the nervous system that provide structural support and insulations for neurons. Help maintain the chemical environment of the neurons: nuerons- the individual cells in the nervous sytem that receive, integrate, and transmit info. Insulating material, from glial cells, that encases some neurons. Speeds up transmissiono of info: multiple scleroris due to deterioration of myelin sheath. Terminal buttons small knobs that secrete chemicals called neurotransmitters. At end of axons in clusters. f: synapse point at which neurons connect. A stronger stimulus will make for more rapid action potentials in a shorter period of time: the synapse: where nuerons meet, sending messages: chemicals as couriers. Inhibitory psp negative voltage change that decreases the likelihood: reuptake process in which neurotransmitters are sponged up from the synaptic cleft by the presynaptic membrane.

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