ISLA 210 Lecture Notes - Municipalities Of Spain, Ali Khamenei, Guardian Council
Document Summary
Iran is bordered by turkmenistan, afghanistan, pakistan, the persian gulf, the. Iran has a population of 75 million, and 2/3 of the population is under 30 years old. Most are persian speaking, but a small minority speak kurdish, arabic, or turkish dialects. Most iranians are muslims, and around 90% are shi"ites and 9% are sunni. The remaining 1-2% is non majority religions (jews, christians, zoroastrians). Bahi"is have been periodically persecuted in iran although they are the next biggest religion after islam. Shi-ism is the minority denomination, but in iran they are a shi"ites majority. As a result, many of the festivals are different (ex. Ashura) and marked in a more public and state driven ways than communities of shi"ites in sunni majority countries would. Vilayet al-faqih- means rule of the jurist and is importance for governance in modern day iran.