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5 Nov 2021

Given information

the shape of the vertical plate is given to be as follows:

Step-by-step explanation

Step 1.

Since the trapezoid plate is half dipped in water, the length of the trapezoid that coincides with the topmost layer of water is  .

While the depth increases by 1 m, the width decreases by 1 m. So, at any depth h from the surface of water, the width w of the plate is given as follows:

 

So, the area   of a thin horizontal strip of the plate of thickness dh at this depth h is .

The hydrostatic pressure at the depth h is . therefore, compute the force on this thin strip.

  

 

 

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