Problem 19a
Page 280
Section 4.3: Derivatives and Shapes of Curves
Chapter 4: Applications of Differentiation
Given information
Given the function is continuous on and .
The characteristics of the function are to be analysed.
Step-by-step explanation
For a continuous function at any given point if the first derivative is:
1. greater than 0, then the function is increasing at the point
2. less than 0, then the function is decreasing at the point
3. equals 0, then the function has a critical point.
For a continuous function at any given point if the second derivative is:
1. greater than 0, then the graph is concave up at the point
2. less than 0, then the graph is concave down at the point
3. equals 0, then the function has an inflection point.
And at critical point, if the second derivative is positive then the function has a local minimum at that point and if the second derivative is negative then the function has a local maximum at that point.