MAT1236 Study Guide - Final Guide: Quartile, Sample Space

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Data:%!
Many!ways!to!collect!data,!surveys,!experiments,!simulations!etc.!Data!can!be!represented!in!
tallies/tables,!picture!graphs,!dot!plots,!bar/column!graphs!(shows!frequency)!histograms!(touching!
bars!for!intervals),!line!graphs!(continuous!data),!pie!graphs,!boxplots!(5!data!points,!min,!lower!
quartile,!median,!upper!quartile!and!max),!stem!and!leaf!plots.!Measures!of!average:!Mean!(adding!
scores!and!dividing!by!the!number!of!scores),!Mode!(most!frequent),!and!Median!(middle!value!in!set!
of!data!arranged!in!ascending!order)!Measures!of!variability:!range!(difference!between!highest!and!
lowest!scores),!IQ!range!(difference!between!top!25%!and!bottom!25%),!Mean!deviation!(sum!of!
absolute!deviations!from!the!mean)!!
!
Probability:%!
Number!that!represents!the!chance!of!an!event!occurring!(always!between!0!&!1)!normally!
expressed!as!fraction!or!decimal.!Sample!space:!list!of!possible!outcomes!from!experiment.!Random:!
when!something!is!random,!it!means!it!is!not!influence!by!anything!other!than!chance.!!
!
Sieves%of%Eratosthenes:%!
Method!used!to!find!prime!numbers.!List!a!range!of!numbers,!(eg!1-30)!mark!all!composite!numbers,!
the!multiples!of!each!prime!starting!with!2,!then!3,!then!next!uncrossed!number!and!keep!going.!!
!
Factors:!!
Numbers!we!can!multiply!together!to!get!a!certain!product.!!
!
Multiples:%!
The!result!of!multiplying!a!number!by!an!integer.%%
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Document Summary

Many ways to collect data, surveys, experiments, simulations etc. Number that represents the chance of an event occurring (always between 0 & 1) normally expressed as fraction or decimal. Sample space: list of possible outcomes from experiment. Random: when something is random, it means it is not influence by anything other than chance. List a range of numbers, (eg 1-30) mark all composite numbers, the multiples of each prime starting with 2, then 3, then next uncrossed number and keep going. Numbers we can multiply together to get a certain product.

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