ATS1281 Study Guide - Final Guide: Edwin Sutherland, Victimisation, Official Statistics

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Case study: youth cri(cid:373)e (cid:894)i(cid:374)(cid:272)ludi(cid:374)g (cid:858)apex(cid:859) ga(cid:374)g a(cid:374)d (cid:1006)(cid:1004)(cid:1005)6 moo(cid:373)(cid:271)a riots(cid:895) Criminology = interdisciplinary, dates back to 18th/19th centuries. Those who make laws make moral judgements about what should be criminalised. Who comes into contact with the criminal justice system. The role of enforcement/our justice system in shaping our behaviour --> impact on long-term offending behaviour. The term criminology is generally credited to raffaele garofalo. Criminal justice (cid:858)(cid:272)o(cid:374)(cid:272)er(cid:374)s itself (cid:449)ith so(cid:272)ial a(cid:374)d individual antecedents of crime and with the nature of (cid:272)ri(cid:373)e as a so(cid:272)ial phe(cid:374)o(cid:373)e(cid:374)o(cid:374)(cid:859) (cid:858)deal (cid:449)ith the spe(cid:272)ifi(cid:272)all(cid:455) i(cid:374)stitutio(cid:374)al aspe(cid:272)ts of the so(cid:272)ial (cid:272)o(cid:374)stru(cid:272)tio(cid:374) of (cid:272)ri(cid:373)e(cid:859) su(cid:272)h as policing, prosecution, punishment etc. The study of the criminal justice and penal systems. Critical criminology (hillyard and tombs: crime has no ontological reality, criminology perpetuates the myth of crime, crime consists of many petty events, crime excludes many serious harms.

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