[LING 1F94] - Final Exam Guide - Everything you need to know! (45 pages long)
Document Summary
Language is made up of sounds, words and sentences. New words and sentences are made up all the time: creativity of language. Language (verbal) is a form of communication, as is gesture (nonverbal) Creativity is always subject to the constraints of language- this is true for all human languages and dialects. Constraints on how sounds are organized for a particular language. **** violation of a constraint of sentence structure. This is a constraint on question formation that we see across languages. Point of modern theoretical linguistics: discover the g rammar of constraints of the world"s languages. Computational theory of mind: perception, memory, reasoning, language, motor control. Studied in the lab in terms of computations such as: rules, strings, lists, files, arrays, loops, propositions. Mary and me/i went to the store. Rule: use who/i (nominative case) in subject position; whom/me (accusative case) in object position.