[NEUR 2P37] - Midterm Exam Guide - Everything you need to know! (46 pages long)
Document Summary
Stru(cid:272)tures that e(cid:454)ist dorsal to the (cid:271)rai(cid:374)ste(cid:373), a(cid:374)d (cid:271)elo(cid:449) (cid:272)orte(cid:454); (cid:858)out of (cid:272)o(cid:374)s(cid:272)ious a(cid:449)are(cid:374)ess(cid:859) (spinal cord to cortex) Thalamus basal ganglia autonomic system/pituitary limbic structures hypothalamus: subcortical systems direct and integrate primitive, vital functional systems with systems that interact with the environment (external & internal) ex. Mammals (particularly primates & human primates) have complex cortices that allows for certain skills such as permitting attention, problem solving, anticipation + interpretive skills (thinking/ executive function below cortex) It can override, influence, modify how, when, where and why we interact with the world. Relays sensorial info about the external environment in order to inform us about the world. Has several nuclei (11 to be exact; sensory relay station) Coordinates and directs information from the sensorial systems (touch, smell, taste, see, hear) to the cerebral cortex and to the hypothalamus. Then sends input to the basal ganglia voluntary motor system. Lear(cid:374)i(cid:374)g a(cid:374)d me(cid:373)or(cid:455) (cid:894) a (cid:862) eti(cid:272)ular a(cid:272)ti(cid:448)ati(cid:374)g (cid:455)ste(cid:373)(cid:895)