PSCI 3107 Study Guide - Final Guide: Defensive Realism, Autarchism, Offensive Realism

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What is le(cid:448)y/tho(cid:373)pso(cid:374)"s defi(cid:374)itio(cid:374) of (cid:449)a(cid:396)? (cid:862)wa(cid:396) is sustai(cid:374)ed, (cid:272)oo(cid:396)di(cid:374)ated (cid:448)iole(cid:374)(cid:272)e (cid:271)et(cid:449)ee(cid:374) politi(cid:272)al o(cid:396)ga(cid:374)izatio(cid:374)s. (cid:863) aka: war is violent, war is between 2 political organizations, organizations not individuals, sustained violence. Hedley defined war as organized violence carried on by political units against each other. He stated that violence was not war unless it was carried out in the name of a political unit. International war is a military conflict waged between national entities (at least one of the two has to be a state) that results in at least 1,000 battle related deaths of military personnel. The political objective of war is to change or enforce national policy in the continuation of politi(cid:272)al st(cid:396)uggle. (cid:862)co(cid:373)pel ou(cid:396) e(cid:374)e(cid:373)(cid:455) to do ou(cid:396) (cid:449)ill(cid:863) o(cid:396) destroy our enemy and force peace. Le(cid:448)(cid:455)"s (cid:1007) pe(cid:396)spe(cid:272)ti(cid:448)es a(cid:396)e that (cid:449)a(cid:396) is (cid:272)o(cid:374)sta(cid:374)t, (cid:449)a(cid:396) is a (cid:448)a(cid:396)ia(cid:271)le, a(cid:374)d (cid:449)a(cid:396) is a pa(cid:396)ti(cid:272)ula(cid:396).

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