PSYC 2500 Study Guide - Display Rules, Emotion Classification, Twin
Document Summary
Modern theories emphasize the function value of emotion. Emotions like fear, happiness, and disgust are valuable because they help people adapt, keeping them away from danger and strengthening social relationships. Scientists often use infants facial expressions to judge when different emotional states emerge in development. Fear first appears in infancy as stranger wariness. Basic emotions (joy anger fear) emerge in 1st yr. Complex emotions have an evaluative component and include guilt, embarrassment, and pride. Appear between 18-24 mths and require more sophisticated cog skills than basic emotions. Cultures differ in the rules for expressing emotions and the situations that elicit particular emotions. By 6mths infants have begun to recognize the emotions associated with different facial expressions. They use this info to help them evaluate unfamiliar situations. Beyond infancy, kids understand the causes and consequences of different emotions, that people can feel multiple emotions simultaneously, and the rules for displaying emotions appropriately. Infants use simple strategies to regulate emotions like fear.
