PSYCH 2AA3 Study Guide - Midterm Guide: Sample Size Determination, Scientific Method, Neural Development
Document Summary
Piaget worked on it when he was younger. Noticed that the children he was talking with consistently made the same reasoning mistakes at the same ages: key ideas of piaget"s theory: Kids are active, motivated learners (equilibration relieves discomfort) Schemas: children are naturally curious and construct their own knowledge (constructivists) But within the confines of what they already know (their schemas: structure a. k. a. schema: an organized pattern of thought or action, constructed to interpret one"s experiences - piaget. Organization & adaptation: organization: the process by which we combine existing schemes into new, more complex cognitive structures piaget. Assimilation: using our existing theory for this new info (e. g. that must belong in the dog category ) Accommodation: changing your knowledge structures for this new info (e. g. asking. What is that, it"s not a dog create a new category, horse) Disequilibrium accommodation organization equilibrium. Characteristics: qualitative: between these stages, you have a complete reorganization of how you approach the world.