PSYCH 3GG3- Final Exam Guide - Comprehensive Notes for the exam ( 65 pages long!)

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Spans numerous subareas: consensus about methods: data collection, analyses and interpretation. Hypothesis - educated guesses that can and should be tested. What is development: death creates an available niche, development begins when the genome is complete, development happens in all species because all individuals die, creating a niche for new. Gamete - one of two sex cells, egg or sperm, that fuse together during fertilization. Why study development of children: provides insight into our universal human nature, may inform educational or parenting practices. Plato: the classic nativist, children did not need to learn; only recollect, would recognize a new animal. Nativist - one who views development as being driven primarily or exclusively by internal forces. The information needed for development is assumed to exist within the developing child. Often this information is thought to be preserved in the genes. Aristotle: the classic empiricist, everything that is known is from experience, a newborn"s mind is a blank slate.

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