PSYC 100 Study Guide - Final Guide: Gender Role, Moral Realism, Plantar Reflex
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PSYC 100 Full Course Notes
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Preoperational period: think logically and symbolically: egocentrism: belief that others see the world the same way they do, problem of conservation: understanding a transformed object still has the same properties. Period of concrete operations: understand conservation problems, empathize with attitudes and feelings of others, and understand cause and effect relationships. Began with chips red dot caused inspection of self. Children recognize photos of self: self concept. 3 to 4 years: describe self in physical traits, preferences, relationships, abilities and feelings. 8 years: factor memories into self descriptions, make social comparisons. Displacement test: sally places a marble in basket, anne moves marble to box while sally is gone. Insecure-resistant attachment: uncomfortable, remain close throughout situation, upset when caregiver leaves, not comforted when caregiver returns, do no play. Prosocial behaviour: alturism: acts done for the benefit of another rperson at a cost to he performed, prosocial behaviour: altruistic acts, and acts that benefit another person.