PPA 101- Midterm Exam Guide - Comprehensive Notes for the exam ( 68 pages long!)

• School: Ryerson University
• Department: Politics and Public Administration
• Course: PPA 101
• Professor: Reid Drysdale

Document Summary

Although it deals with the politicians sometimes the public service creates the policies, and the politicians carry them out. (reverse roles) also engaged with each other. 1970"s---companies are running on deficits, debt is so large, they reduce your. Concerned with profit, as it depends on making a profit. Profit maximization, incentive to cut costs operates less efficiently not oriented. Human resources management system (harder to hire and to fire government employees) deliberations are conducted behind closed doors. Give rise to markets, modern industrial societies lateral spontaneous nature of concepbts. Special operating systems---consistent with some of the other operating systems. Idea was to carve them out of departments and make them stand alone: revenue streams, economizing, mandate self financing, recruiting staff wages, no sjubject to treasury boards more control. Sometimes the public service creates the policies, and the politicians carry them out. (reverse roles) also engaged with each other. Implications: democratic form of government. (ex, syrian refugees) didn"t implement the policy.