SSH 105 Study Guide - Final Guide: Braising, Radiation And Nuclear Safety Authority, Modus Tollens

• School: Ryerson University
• Department: Social Sciences and Humanities
• Course: SSH 105
• Professor: David Hunter

Document Summary

Validity (cid:373)ea(cid:374)s that if the p(cid:396)e(cid:373)ises (cid:449)e(cid:396)e t(cid:396)ue, the(cid:374) the (cid:272)o(cid:374)(cid:272)lusio(cid:374) should follo(cid:449). It does(cid:374)"t necessarily mean that the premises are indeed true. Example: roses are mammals, mammals are all blue, and therefore roses are blue: explain the difference between dependent and independent premises. Dependent premises is when the conclusion can only be true only if all the premises are true, because they support each other. Example: tammy is chinese; all chinese people love buns, so therefore tammy loves buns. Independent premises would each individually support the conclusion, even if one of the premises were false. He lo(cid:448)es putti(cid:374)g o(cid:374) (cid:373)akeup(cid:863: explain the difference between pragmatic and epistemic reasons for belief. Pragmatic reasons for belief is believing in something because it makes it easier for us to achieve our goals. We believe in things because it simplifies the practical life. A belief solely based on emotional or pragmatic reasons is not knowledge even if the belief is true.