Police Foundations SOC225 Study Guide - Final Guide: Europe 1, Bourgeoisie, Garibald
Document Summary
Carl marx and views of history and social change. Argued modern history could only be understood in terms of class struggle. Argued important factors that conditioned people"s ideas/beliefs were social/economic: nationalism triumphant. Italy not united since fall of roman empire. Italians saw nationality in larger european sense and political unification of italian. Peninsula seen as denial of their imperial heritage. Remained divided in small kingdoms and city-states; kings didn"t want to give up power. Congress of vienna placed italy under austrian control. Mazzini-philosophical leader of risorgimento exiled by sardinia for his revolutionary actions; founded the young italy movement. France betrayed italy; napoleon iii reached a compromise with the austrians. 300 states of central germany had been temporarily unified by napoleon in the confederation of the rhine. Congress of vienna redivided the confederation into 39 states. Congress of vienna let austria remain the dominant state.