BIOCH499A Study Guide - Lithium Hydroxide, Sulfur Trioxide, Sodium Hydroxide

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Acids and bases appear in many aspects of our lives. One of the most produced chemicals in the world. Baking soda nahco3 (adenine, guanine, cytosine and thymine) In acid-base rxn, a proton is transferred from the acid to the base. Ha + b bh+ + conjugate acid conjugate base base acid. Note that water can be either an acid or a base in a. H3o+ is called the hydronium ion is equivalent to h+ Water can be an acid or a base. H2o + h2o h3o+ (aq) + oh (aq) Or simplified h2o (l) h+ (aq) + oh (aq) [h+] = [oh ] or [h+] = 1. 0 x 10 m = [oh ] In tap water, say [h+] = 3. 0 x 10 . In aqueous solutions at 25 c (room t in general) When [h+] > 10 7 m solution is acidic. When [h+] < 10 7 m solution is basic.

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