BIOL 1080- Final Exam Guide - Comprehensive Notes for the exam ( 50 pages long!)
29 Mar 2018
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Document Summary
Cannot de ne life but only characterize it. Living things contain nucleic acids, proteins, carbohydrates and lipids. Living things are composed of cells (the smallest unit of life) Living things use energy and raw materials: metabolism refers to all chemical reactions that occur within the cells of living things. Living things maintain homeostasis: relatively constant and se;f-correcting internal environment of a living organism. Populations of living things evolve and have adaptive traits (traits that help survive in the natural environment) Prokaryotes - small single celled organisms that lack a nucleus or other internal compartments: the two domains bacteria and archaea consist of prokaryotes. The third domain is eukarya: eukaryotic - cells contain a nucleus and complex internal organelles, sub-divided into 4 kingdoms: protists, fungi, plants and animals. Population: individuals of the same species living in a distinct geographic area. Community: all living species that can potentially interact in a particular geographic area.
