ECON 1100 Study Guide - Final Guide: Bell System, Bank Reserves, Foreign Exchange Market

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Chapter 9: aggregate demand & aggregate supply analysis: Aggregate demand and aggregate supply model: a model that explains sr fluctuations in real gdp and the pl. Price level: a measure of the average prices of g&s"s in the economy. Aggregate demand (ad) curve: a curve that shows the relationship between the price level and the q of real gdp demanded by households, firms, and the gov. Short-run aggregate supply (sras) curve: a curve that shows the relationship in the sr between the price level and the q of real gdp supplied by firms. The ad curve is downward sloping because a fall in the price level increases the q of real gdp demanded. The wealth effect: how a change in the price level affects consumption: As incomes rise, consumption rises; as income falls, consumption falls. A household"s wealth is the difference between the value of it"s assets and the value of it"s debts.

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