HIST 1250 Study Guide - Midterm Guide: John Wiley & Sons, Self-Replicating Machine, Ieee Computer Society

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The eniac: the invention that birthed the information age. The completion of the eniac in 1946 brought with it the dawn of the digital era for mankind. Programmable general-purpose electronic computer , eniac was originally designed to calculate fire tables for the u. s. military following the second world war which would prove useful for calculating artillery trajectory as well as assist the development of the hydrogen bomb. Eniac was a recipe of technological innovations conceived from the militaristic and technological context of its time. 1edwin d. reilly, ed. , concise encyclopedia of computer science (chichester: john wiley & sons, 2004), 287. 2 ibid. , 305; simon lavington, ed. , alan turing and his contemporaries: building the world"s first computers (chippenham: cpi antony rowe ltd. , 2012), 49. Reilly, edwin d. concise encyclopedia of computer science. Reilly provides an extensive account both describing and comparing the technical features that formed the basis of the eniac with those of the computers that succeeded it.

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