LING 1000 Study Guide - Midterm Guide: Phrase Structure Rules, Adjective Phrase, Bound And Unbound Morphemes

• School: University of Guelph
• Department: Linguistics
• Course: LING 1000
• Professor: Rosario Gomez

Document Summary

Semiotics system of signs, the process whereby signs communicate meaning to individuals and allow them to understand the world around them and how it works. Gestures = non-verbal communication made with a part of the body; used instead of verbal communication (or in combination with) Different gestures across culture to mean the same thing. Only psychological responses are universal, gestures are culture dependant. Scientific objective: hypothesis > corpus (any body of evidence/data) >analysis > conclusion. La(cid:374)guage = a(cid:271)ilit(cid:455) to (cid:272)o(cid:373)(cid:373)u(cid:374)i(cid:272)ate (cid:894)i(cid:374)(cid:374)ate(cid:895) do(cid:374)"t thi(cid:374)k a(cid:271)out ho(cid:449) (cid:455)ou sou(cid:374)d i(cid:374) ti(cid:373)es of intense emotion (really happy, angry, sad) Attribute that distinguished humans from other animals. Is a system (everything works very nicely together and is related to each other) meanings and rules unconsciously learned by speakers. Polyglot = someone who speaks many tongues. Multilingual = someone who speaks many tongues. Diffe(cid:396)e(cid:374)tiates (cid:862)(cid:272)o(cid:373)pete(cid:374)(cid:272)e(cid:863)(cid:894)(cid:449)hat (cid:449)e k(cid:374)o(cid:449)(cid:895) (cid:448)s (cid:862)pe(cid:396)fo(cid:396)(cid:373)a(cid:374)(cid:272)e(cid:863)(cid:894)(cid:449)hat (cid:449)e a(cid:272)tuall(cid:455) sa(cid:455)(cid:895)