NUTR 3070 Study Guide - Spring 2018, Comprehensive Midterm Notes - Time, Obesity, Social Desirability Bias
NUTR 3070
MIDTERM EXAM
STUDY GUIDE
Fall 2018
Physical activity decreases risk for many chronic conditions
• Obesity
• ↓ fat ass, aitais lea od ass
• Helps control weight
• Cardiovascular disease
• Strengthens the heart
• Improves blood lipids, slows atherosclerosis
• Helps maintain healthy blood pressure
• Type 2 diabetes
• Enhances insulin sensitivity, helps with weight control
• Bone and joint health
• Strengthens bones, prevents osteoporosis
• Strengthens joints
• Helps prevent a variety of cancers
• Breast cancer, colon cancer
Other benefits of Physical activity
• Improves fitness patterns
• Improves stress, anxiety, can promote better mental health
• During pregnancy
• Helps aitai o’s fitess, usle toe, helps otrol eight gai
• ↓ risk of esarea irth
• Shorter labour, improved post-natal recovery
Do Canadians get enough physical activity for health?
• Only 22% of Canadian adults are physically active
• Canadian adults aged 18 to 79 spent on average a total of 4 hours and 11 minutes per day being
physically active (light activitiy).
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• Majority was spent in light activity (3 hours and 46 minutes)
• Remaining time in moderate-to-vigorous activity (MVPA) is 25 minutes
• On average, adults spent 9 hours and 48 minutes of their waking time being sedentary.
ParticipAction
Vision: A Canada where physical activity is a vital part of everyday life.
Mandate: As Caada’s preier phsial atiit rad, PartiipACTION helps Caadias sit less ad
move more through innovative engagement initiatives and thought leadership.
Sweat → moderate to vigorous activity
• An accumulation of at least 60 minutes per day of moderate to vigorous physical activity
involving a variety of aerobic activities
• Vigorous physical activities and muscle and bone strengthening activities should each be
incorporated at least 3 days per week.
Step → Light Physical Activity
• Several hours of a variety of structured and unstructured light physical activities.
Sleep
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find more resources at oneclass.com
Document Summary
Physical activity decreases risk for many chronic conditions: obesity, fat (cid:373)ass, (cid:373)ai(cid:374)tai(cid:374)s lea(cid:374) (cid:271)od(cid:455) (cid:373)ass, helps control weight, cardiovascular disease. Improves blood lipids, slows atherosclerosis: helps maintain healthy blood pressure. Enhances insulin sensitivity, helps with weight control: bone and joint health. Strengthens joints: helps prevent a variety of cancers, breast cancer, colon cancer. Improves stress, anxiety, can promote better mental health: during pregnancy, helps (cid:373)ai(cid:374)tai(cid:374) (cid:373)o(cid:373)"s fit(cid:374)ess, (cid:373)us(cid:272)le to(cid:374)e, helps (cid:272)o(cid:374)trol (cid:449)eight gai(cid:374, risk of (cid:272)esarea(cid:374) (cid:271)irth. Vision: a canada where physical activity is a vital part of everyday life. Mandate: as ca(cid:374)ada"s pre(cid:373)ier ph(cid:455)si(cid:272)al a(cid:272)ti(cid:448)it(cid:455) (cid:271)ra(cid:374)d, parti(cid:272)ipaction helps ca(cid:374)adia(cid:374)s sit less a(cid:374)d move more through innovative engagement initiatives and thought leadership. Several hours of a variety of structured and unstructured light physical activities. Sit sedentary behaviour: no more than 2 hours per day of recreational screen time and limited sitting for extended periods. Includes both sedentary behaviour and activity: both being influenced by physiological attributes.