NUTR 3210 Study Guide - Final Guide: Tocopherol, Esterase, Ester

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Similarities: found in, nomenclature used to describe # and position of ring ch3 group. Differences: saturated side chain (phytyl tail, alpha= most methylated ring, the hydroxyl group is the antioxidant site, found free in foods. Absorbed passively: r and s configuration determined by first 3 methyl groups on side chain, natural a-tocopherol is rrr; fits in tocopherol transfer protein (ttp, unsaturated side chain (phytyl tail, found esterified in foods. Pancreatic esterase required for absorption: lower levels in food compared to tocopherols, have antioxidant activity in liver only; not converted to a-tocopherols or recognized by.