PSYC 2360 Study Guide - Midterm Guide: Tuskegee Syphilis Experiment, Institutional Review Board, Nazi Concentration Camps

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Lay people think that a lot of findings in psychology are common sense based. Hindsight bias: the tendency to think we could have predicted something that we probably never could"ve predicted. The scientific method is a set of assumptions, rules and procedures used to conduct research: empirical, objective, replicable, science must be based on what has come before it. We study human behaviour for 2 reasons: want to understand it (basic research, want to contribute to creating solutions to problems that face human beings (applied research) Research design: specific method a researcher uses to collect, analyze and interpret data. Designed to answer a question about the current state of affairs: correlational. Involves the measurement of two or more relevant variables and an assessment of the relationship between/ among those variables (predictor and dependent: experimental. Involves the active creation or manipulation of a given situation or experience for two or more groups.

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