BIOL 110- Midterm Exam Guide - Comprehensive Notes for the exam ( 32 pages long!)

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Chapter 2: dispute settlement and rise of law. Dispute resolution in small scale societies: state: develops laws and enforces compliance with it, collective solidarity: state of social bonding that rests on similar beliefs and. They relied less on the community for their well being. Example, negligence, trespassing and nuisance: crisis of legitimacy: a situation where the state no longer maintains authority to govern. This chapter talked about how we transitioned from traditional hunter and gather societies to societies with laws and the creation of state and crown. Aboriginal people and the canadian criminal justice system: aboriginals are more likely to go to jail too, the number of aboriginal persons in jail has increased by 46% Structural theories: this theory says that the society is structured in a way that contributes to poverty and makes crime more susceptible. Chapter 8 : early theories of criminology: classical school: first school of criminology in canada.

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