CHEM266 Study Guide - Ethane, Magic 2Ch, Aldehyde
2 Dec 2012
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Each carbon atom is attached to the max. Only contain single bonds (between carbon atoms) Each carbon has a tetrahedral shape (sp3 hybidized) Can be cis- (z) or trans- (e) Use di-, tri-, etc. right before -ene if more than 1 double bond. Use di-, tri-, etc. right before -yne if more than 1 triple bond. Cannot be at the beginning of a carbon chain (opposite to aldehyde) V1: name the 2 alkyl groups on either side of the o and adding the word ether. 1st word: name of alkyl group attached to the oxygen. 2nd word: parent acid with suffix -ic replaced with -ate or -oate. A number is not needed (always at c1) Replace -e with -amine (or after -yl) If there is a functional group of higher priority, use the prefix amino- instead. N with one or more h"s replaced with c"s. Replace -ic or -oic from parent acid with.
