GEOG 364 Study Guide - Final Guide: Labour Market Flexibility, Temporary Work, Contingent Work

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Geographie of contingent work and the (cid:862)contingent economy(cid:863) Fu(cid:374)da(cid:373)e(cid:374)tall(cid:455) diffe(cid:396)e(cid:374)t (cid:373)e(cid:272)ha(cid:374)is(cid:373) fo(cid:396) dist(cid:396)i(cid:271)uti(cid:374)g the (cid:862)su(cid:396)plus(cid:863) f(cid:396)o(cid:373) e(cid:272)o(cid:374)o(cid:373)i(cid:272) g(cid:396)o(cid:449)th (cid:894)i. e. g(cid:396)o(cid:449)i(cid:374)g inequality) Development of new forms of segmentation (i. e. core-pe(cid:396)iphe(cid:396)(cid:455) (cid:449)o(cid:396)kfo(cid:396)(cid:272)es(cid:859) (cid:272)ha(cid:396)a(cid:272)te(cid:396)isti(cid:272) of fle(cid:454)i(cid:271)le growth) (scott) reflected in: the disappearing middle class, structural expansion of working poverty and contingent work, the expansion of high wage unemployment. This inequality has largely been exacerbated by government policy (e. g. rise of workfare) Paradox booming regional economy but many inner-city residents remain in low-paying, dead-end jobs. Contingent work: all fo(cid:396)(cid:373)s of (cid:862)(cid:374)o(cid:374)-sta(cid:374)da(cid:396)d(cid:863) e(cid:373)plo(cid:455)ment, which deviate from the classic fordist pattern of full-time, year-round work, with benefits; typically: part-time (variable hours), low paid, offers few benefits and has low job security. Part-time work to avoid paying employees benefits. American phenomena (contingent work) but is growing rapidly in japan and continental europe. 30-35% of north american employment is contingent.

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