PSYC 2060U Study Guide - Midterm Guide: Likelihood Principle, Actual Size, Iconic Memory
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By automatically, we mean that they require no cognitive resources to occur. Which means they do require cognitive resources to occur. Extra link to lecture: think about how the concepts of capacity and load would be differentially (cid:396)ele(cid:448)a(cid:374)t to i(cid:373)pli(cid:272)it a(cid:374)d e(cid:454)pli(cid:272)it p(cid:396)o(cid:272)esses (cid:894)si(cid:374)(cid:272)e o(cid:374)e does, a(cid:374)d o(cid:374)e does(cid:374)(cid:859)t, (cid:396)e(cid:395)uire cognitive resources). Donders (1868) (cid:449)as the (cid:448)e(cid:396)(cid:455) fi(cid:396)st (cid:858)offi(cid:272)ial(cid:859) (cid:396)ea(cid:272)tio(cid:374)-time experiment. A simple, but powerful, experiment that measured the difference in reaction time between a simple- and a choice-reaction time task. It(cid:859)s (cid:374)ot just that he fou(cid:374)d that a (cid:272)hoi(cid:272)e task took lo(cid:374)ge(cid:396). It has to do with the fact that reaction time can be a valid method for inferring cognitive processes. This is the basis for all of cognitive psychology: using behavioral and physiological measures to infer mental processes. E(cid:272)og(cid:374)ize ho(cid:449) this also uses behavioral/physiological measures to infer mental processes.
