ENV 1101 Study Guide - Energy Policy Of Canada

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Over the years, their organic remains have formed into coal, oil and gas and are used to generate electricity and power. Petroleum, or oil, is easier to retrieve from the ground than coal. Coal provides about 30% of canada"s energy, while oil provides 40%. Advantages toward fossil fuels are that they are able to generate very large amounts of electricity using only coal. Transportation of oil and gas to power stations are fairly simple and require no struggle and these stations can be built anywhere. On the other hand, disadvantages are mainly pollution, burning fossil fuels produces carbon dioxide gas and can lead to the. Out of the three resources for fossil fuels, burning coal produces the most amounts of carbon dioxide, as well as sulphur dioxide which can cause acid rain. For environmentalist, mining for these resources, especially coal can destroy or damage the environment and landscapes.

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