BIOB33H3 Study Guide - Fall 2018, Comprehensive Midterm Notes - Histology, Epithelium, Ureter
12 Oct 2018
School
Department
Course
Professor
BIOB33H3
MIDTERM EXAM
STUDY GUIDE
Fall 2018
Quadrants of the Body
o The abdominopelvic quadrants are divided into four sections
1. Right Upper Quadrant (RUQ)
• Includes:
▪ Right lobe of the liver
▪ Gallbladder
▪ Right Kidney
▪ Portions of the stomach
▪ Portions of the small and large intestine
2. Right Lower Quadrant (RLQ)
• Includes
▪ Cecum
▪ Appendix
▪ Portions of the small intestine
▪ Right ovary in females, right spermatic cord in males
▪ Right ureter
3. Left Upper Quadrant (LUQ)
• Includes
▪ Left lobe of the liver
▪ Stomach
▪ Pancreas
▪ Left kidney
▪ Spleen
▪ Portions of the large intestine
4. Left Lower Quadrant (LLQ)
• Includes
▪ Most of the small intestine
▪ Large portion of the large intestine
▪ Left ureter
find more resources at oneclass.com
find more resources at oneclass.com
▪ Left ovary in females, left spermatic cord in males
Classification of Epithelia
o Simple
• Only one layer of cells
o Stratified
• Has two or more layers
o Squamous cells
• Thin, flat cells
• Squished nucleus
o Cuboidal cells
• Cube shaped
• Nucleus is round and centred
o Columnar cells
• Longer than they are wide
• Nucleus is near the base
o Transitional cells
• Mixture of cells
• Nuclei is scattered randomly
find more resources at oneclass.com
find more resources at oneclass.com
Document Summary
Quadrants of the body: the abdominopelvic quadrants are divided into four sections, right upper quadrant (ruq) Includes: right lobe of the liver, gallbladder, right kidney, portions of the stomach, portions of the small and large intestine, right lower quadrant (rlq) Includes: cecum, appendix, portions of the small intestine, right ovary in females, right spermatic cord in males, right ureter, left upper quadrant (luq) Includes: left lobe of the liver, stomach, pancreas, left kidney, spleen, portions of the large intestine, left lower quadrant (llq) Includes: most of the small intestine, large portion of the large intestine, left ureter, left ovary in females, left spermatic cord in males. Internal transport of cells and other dissolved materials, including nutrients, wastes and gases. Histology of squamous epithelia: simple squamous epithelium, locations, mesothelia lining ventral body cavities, endothelia lining heart and blood vessels, portions of kidney tubules.
